Target
Human POMC / Proopiomelanocortin
Synonyms
POMC | Alpha-MSH | ACTH | Adrenocorticotropin | Adrenocorticotropic hormone | Beta-LPH | CLIP | Gamma-MSH | Lipotropin gamma | LPH | Melanotropin alpha | Met-enkephalin | Melanotropin beta | NPP | Pro-ACTH-endorphin | Lipotropin beta | Melanotropin gamma | MSH | Proopiomelanocortin | Beta-endorphin | Beta-MSH | Gamma-LPH | POC | Pro-opiomelanocortin
Reactivity
Human
(tested or 100% immunogen sequence identity)
Clonality
IgG1,k
Recombinant Monoclonal
Modifications
Azide-free, Carrier-free.
Also available
Unmodified.
Immunogen
N-Terminus fragment of human ACTH conjugated to KLH. Antigen Molecular Weight: ACTH is ~5 kDa , and the POMC precursor is ~30 kDa . The molecular weight of POMC depends upon isoform variation and post-translational modifications.
Specificity
ACTH (same as Corticotropin) is a 39 amino acid active peptide produced by the anterior pituitary. This MAb is specific to Synacthen (aa1-24 of ACTH) - does not react with CLIP (aa17-39 of ACTH). POMC (pro-opiomelanocortin or corticotropin-lipotropin) is a 267 amino acid polypeptide hormone precursor that goes through extensive, tissue-specific posttranslational processing by convertases. POMC is cleaved into ten hormone chains named NPP, ACTH, alpha-MSH (Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone), beta-MSH, gamma-MSH, CLIP (corticotropin-like intermediary peptide), Lipotropin-beta, Lipotropin-gamma, beta-endorphin and Met-enkephalin. ACTH is also produced by cells of immune system (T-cells, B-cells, and macrophages) in response to stimuli associated with stress. Anti-ACTH is a useful marker in classification of pituitary tumors and the study of pituitary disease. It reacts with ACTH-producing cells (corticotrophs). It also may react with other tumors (e.g. some small cell carcinomas of the lung) causing paraneoplastic syndromes by secreting ACTH.