Target
Mouse CD81
Synonyms
CD81 | CD81 antigen | CD81 molecule | CVID6 | S5.7 | TAPA1 | TAPA-1 | Tetraspanin-28 | TSPAN28 | Tspan-28
Reactivity
Mouse
(tested or 100% immunogen sequence identity)
Specificity
reacts with the extracellular loops of murine CD81 (TAPA-1) molecule. As a member of the tetraspanin superfamily of cell-surface proteins, CD81 has been linked to the control of cell proliferation, adhesion and motility. CD81 is expressed in higher levels on resting murine B cells than on resting T cells and is functionally active on B cells as it induces homotypic adhesion of B lymphocytes. Unlike human CD81, which is expressed equally on all thymocytes, murine CD81 is upregulated on CD4+CD8+ thymocytes, then down-regulated again on mature single-positive thymocytes. Murine dendritic cells, splenic macrophages and NK cells all express very high levels of CD81. CD81 has also been involved in the induction of IL-4 secretion from T cells during Th2 immune responses. It has been reported that CD81 expression can also be induced in mature T cells upon activation. This anti-CD81 mAb has been shown to decrease the proliferation of LPS stimulated CD81+/+ B cells to levels similar to that of CD81-/- B cells