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GPR37 is an Orphan-A GPCR with an unknown ligand. GPR37 was recently identified as the PAEL receptor, a Parkin substrate involved in autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson's (PDJ) disease. The PAEL receptor becomes unfolded, insoluble, and ubiquitinated when overexpressed, leading to unfolded protein-induced cell death. When the PAEL receptor is ubiquitinated by Parkin, it gets degraded, resulting in the suppression of cell death. The insoluble form of the PAEL receptor accumulates in the brains of PDJ patients and may cause selective neuronal death.
Gene Name: | G protein-coupled receptor 37 (endothelin receptor type B-like) |
Family/Subfamily: | GPCR , Orphan-A |
Synonyms: | GPR37, EDNRBL, ETBR-LP-1, Gpcr/cns1, HET(B)R-LP, Het-b-r-lp, PAELR, Pael receptor |
Target Sequences: | NM_005302 NP_005293.1 O15354 |
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