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IL1F9

interleukin 36, gamma

Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1; also stimulates its own expression and that of the prototypic cutaneous proinflammatory parameters TNF-alpha, S100A7/psoriasin and inducible NOS. May play a role in proinflammatory responses during particular neutrophilic airway inflammation: activates mitogen-activated protein kinases and NF-kappa B in primary lung fibroblasts, and stimulates the expression of IL-8 and CXCL3 and Th17 chemokine CCL20 in lung fibroblasts. May be involved in the innate immune response to fungal pathogens, such as Aspergillus fumigatus.

Gene Name: interleukin 36, gamma
Family/Subfamily: IL-1 , not assigned-IL-1
Synonyms: IL36G, IL-1 related protein 2, IL-1-related protein 2, IL-1RP2, IL-1(EPSILON), IL1E, IL1F9, Interleukin-1 epsilon, Interleukin-36 gamma, IL-1F9, IL1H1, Interleukin 1 family, member 9, Interleukin-1 homolog 1, IL-1 epsilon, IL-1-epsilon, IL-1H1, IL1RP2, Interleukin 36, gamma, Interleukin-1 family member 9
Target Sequences: NM_019618 NP_062564.1 Q9NZH8

Publications (3)

1
IL-36? Transforms the Tumor Microenvironment and Promotes Type 1 Lymphocyte-Mediated Antitumor Immune Responses. Wang X, Zhao X, Feng C, Weinstein A, Xia R, Wen W, Lv Q, Zuo S, Tang P, Yang X, Chen X, Wang H, Zang S, Stollings L, Denning TL, Jiang J, Fan J, Zhang G, Zhang X, Zhu Y, Storkus W, Lu B. Cancer cell. 2015 September;28:296-306. (Mouse) [Full Text Article] [PubMed:26321222] [PMC:PMC4573903] Related Antibodies: LS-C294790.
2
IL-36? drives skin toxicity induced by EGFR/MEK inhibition and commensal Cutibacterium acnes. Takashi K Satoh, Mark Mellett, Barbara Meier-Schiesser, Gabriele Fenini, Atsushi Otsuka, Hans-Dietmar Beer, Tamara Rordorf, Julia-Tatjana Maul, Jürg Hafner, Alexander A Navarini, Emmanuel Contassot, Lars E French. The Journal of clinical investigation. 2020 Mar;130:1417-1430. [Full Text Article] [PubMed:31805013] [PMC:PMC7269569] Related Antibodies: LS-C201142.
3
Thrombospondin-1 Restricts Interleukin-36?-Mediated Neutrophilic Inflammation during Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pulmonary Infection. Hernán F Peñaloza, Tolani F Olonisakin, William G Bain, Yanyan Qu, Rick van der Geest, Jill Zupetic, Mei Hulver, Zeyu Xiong, Michael W Newstead, Chunbin Zou, Jonathan K Alder, Joel A Ybe, Theodore J Standiford, Janet S Lee. mBio. 2021 Apr;12:e03336-20. [Full Text Article] [PubMed:33824208] [PMC:PMC8092289] Related Antibodies: LS-C314326.

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IL1F9 ELISA Kit
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12.29 - 3000 pg/ml
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1 Plate/$534
IL1F9 ELISA Kit
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7.81 - 500 pg/ml
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IL1F9 ELISA Kit
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15.6 - 1000 pg/ml
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1 Plate/$792
IL1F9 ELISA Kit
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Human
31.2 - 2000 pg/ml
Colorimetric - 450nm (TMB)
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1 Plate/$585
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Mouse
15.6 - 1000 pg/ml
Colorimetric - 450nm (TMB)
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1 Plate/$585
IL1F9 ELISA Kit
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Mouse
1.37 - 1000 pg/ml
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Cell Culture Supernatants, Cell Lysates, Plasma, Serum, Tissue Homogenates
1 Plate/$871
IL1F9 ELISA Kit
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Human
31.2 - 2000 pg/ml
Colorimetric - 450nm (TMB)
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1 Plate/$579
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Human
1.37 - 1000 pg/ml
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Plasma, Serum
1 Plate/$851
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For RESEARCH USE ONLY. Intended for use by laboratory professionals. Not intended for human diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.

The data on this page has been compiled from LifeSpan internal sources, the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), and The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt).