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Vector Laboratories, Inc.
6737 Mowry Ave
Newark, CA 94560
United States
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Customer Service: (800) 227-6666 / (650) 697-3600
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EPHA2 / EPH Receptor A2
EPH receptor A2
Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously membrane-bound ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Activated by the ligand ephrin-A1/EFNA1 regulates migration, integrin-mediated adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of cells. Regulates cell adhesion and differentiation through DSG1/desmoglein-1 and inhibition of the ERK1/ERK2 (MAPK3/MAPK1, respectively) signaling pathway. May also participate in UV radiation-induced apoptosis and have a ligand-independent stimulatory effect on chemotactic cell migration. During development, may function in distinctive aspects of pattern formation and subsequently in development of several fetal tissues. Involved for instance in angiogenesis, in early hindbrain development and epithelial proliferation and branching morphogenesis during mammary gland development. Engaged by the ligand ephrin-A5/EFNA5 may regulate lens fiber cells shape and interactions and be important for lens transparency development and maintenance. With ephrin-A2/EFNA2 may play a role in bone remodeling through regulation of osteoclastogenesis and osteoblastogenesis.
| Gene Name: | EPH receptor A2 |
| Family/Subfamily: | Protein Kinase , Ephrin Receptor |
| Synonyms: | EPHA2, CTPA, EPH receptor A2, Ephrin type-A receptor 2, Epithelial cell kinase, ECK, Sek-2, ARCC2, Soluble EPHA2 variant 1, CTPP1 |
| Target Sequences: | NM_004431 NP_004422.2 P29317 |
Publications (1)
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